Facts about the town out of Ruse – Bulgaria

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Early in the newest era on the a part of brand new region of your own modern city of Ruse an old payment from Sexaginta Prista (The newest 60 boats) emerged, where ?

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The city off Ruse has actually 162 128 inhabitants which can be to your 50 metres above sea-level. It is found on the highest right bank of your Danube River, 496 yards on the outflow of your own big river. Its 320 kilometres north-east regarding Sofia, 203 kilometres north-west of Varna, 106 km northern-east of Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometres north-eastern out of Pleven, 97 kilometer north-east away from Svishtov, 122 km south-to the west of Silistra, 66 km north-west of Razgrad. A therefore the main Bulgarian area on the Danube Lake, recognized and given that ?Little Vienna? for its ancient tissues. Its a local management center.

The famous Ruse mound – a primitive settlement, current for over 5000 many years, is situated inside the limitations of progressive city. prista? mode a particular types of good Greek lake shield ship. Most likely it actually was depending by the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Afterwards it actually was known according to the names away from Pristis and Pristapolis. It existed doing the new sixth century, if the Avars put they to help you ruins. Inside the Gothic moments a unique settlement emerged nearby the ruins regarding the old settlement, and you can information regarding it was discovered the very first time into the this new Broush Manual of the 16th century under the title regarding Rossi. Throughout the Sultan Register away from 1431 plus in a pleasure Treaty finished amongst the Ottoman Empire and the Magyar condition old 20th of elizabeth away from Roussi. During the Ahmed Neshri chronicles as well as in many other dated charts the metropolis is actually shown as the a healthy area and the newest payment out of Giurgiu on the other side of the Danube Lake called Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi on the each party of Danube River, Giurgiu for the each party of your own Danube River.

In the 1595 the newest Wallachian ruler Mihai Vityazoul (the new Brave) made a make an effort to break free Bulgaria with an enthusiastic Wallah-Bulgarian army in addition to area was taken to ruins. As a result of its repair early in brand new seventeenth century it obtained title off Rouschouk (nothing Roussi). The city turned an important vent and you will a powerful edging fortress. Within the 1811 the newest Russian Standard Koutouzov carried out this new greatest Rouschouk race and you can turned into labeled as an experienced army leader. Into the 1864 the city turned into the fresh heart of the Danube Region of your own Ottoman Kingdom. Into the 1866 the structure of your own very first train road from inside the Bulgarian lands – Rouschouk-Varna are completed. The initial modern agricultural farm is mainly based under the identity of Noumine (Excellent ranch). This new River Administration are depending as well and also in a short period of time eight vapor vessels and you can fifteen barges were ordered. A print domestic was open having printing machines out of Vienna where hit, instructions and textbooks have been printed. The new bookshop regarding Hristo Grams. Danov is exposed at that time. Meet up with the requirements of the brand new secular education within the Rouschouk inside the 1843 Alexander Ruset published in the Strasbourg the first geographic map from inside the Bulgarain.

Eu influence permeated with the area through the productive lake transport along the Danube River (mainly Austro-Hungarian vessels) and this got positive impact with the development of the city. Tissues build, also while the framework regarding private and you may personal property resembling this new form of the administrative centre of Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna began. The European trends in clothes including permeated first-in so it Bulgarian urban area.

It had been right here you to definitely Angel Kunchev – probably one of the most faithful and ardent supporters off Vassil Levski died here throughout the a move regarding flames with the island women Turkish police

Rouschouk was not kept besides the challenge to have spiritual and federal liberation possibly, moreover that in capability of being a door so you can European countries it actually was right here that the progressive versatility-loving ideas of your Old Region made their means into country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading area and you can neighborhood hub) therefore the house of the extraordinary Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centers of one’s national endeavor. An abundance of revolutionaries had been assisted to go out of the fresh new Empire or to return on the Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their unique sons and you can daughters, revolutionaries exactly who provided its lives with the versatility regarding Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and the majority of almost every other higher Bulgarians was in fact tucked in this city.

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